New Zealands Official Cash Rate has been cut again to 2.5% which is a further sign that the Reserve Bank is trying to stimulate the economy. Dr Alan Bollard this morning said to the people that he sees the Official Cash Rate being low for around the next 18 months as the economy is finding its place and evening out.
Bollard says “We expect to keep the OCR at or below the current level through until the latter part of 2010. The OCR could still move modestly lower over the coming quarters,” he went on to say; “The world economy deteriorated further than expected in the first quarter of 2009. While monetary and fiscal policy responses in many countries have been substantial and there are some signs of stabilisation in some countries, we still expect the adverse economic forces generated by the crisis to remain dominant throughout 2009. The timing and extent of global recovery remain highly uncertain.”
The OCR is the lowest it has been for 10 years and is now at a record low for New Zealand. Bollard wants to see banks passing on this cut to the consumer. The last OCR cut saw an increase in the 5 year interest rates which didnt impress many of the NEw Zealand public but due to the high cost of borrowing from overseas the banks couldnt sustain the low rate on the 5 year loans. To the right is the graph of the OCR trend in the previous 5 years; picture supplied by Christoph Lukasser
Westpac Bank has moved quickly in response to the OCR cut, saying it was cutting its 6 month home loan rates by 0.4 per cent. This brings its 6 month home loan rate to 5.39 per cent, due to come into effect this Friday. As with most times when the OCR is cut our New Zealand Dollar dropped again this time The New Zealand dollar plunged nearly 1cagainst the American Dollar from US57.34c to US$56.46c
Bollard went on to give a little optimism to the markets by saying; “We expect the large decline in the OCR over the past year to pass through to more borrowers over coming quarters as existing fixed-rate mortgages come up for re-pricing. This, together with the stimulus from fiscal policy, will act to support the New Zealand economy and eventually see activity trough and pick up thereafter. However, the scale of the global financial crisis and domestic adjustments underway are such that it is likely to be some time before economic activity returns to robust and healthy levels.”
In my view there is still a long bumpy road ahead for the economy in New Zealand and around the world. The Swine Flu has not helped matters at all with already Pork exports stopped, tourists from around the world cancelling their trips and New Zealanders deciding not to travel abroad. This will cause the econonomy to retract even further than it already has and with winter on its way will hurt many businesses in the pocket. With Bollard saying the OCR will stay low for around 18 months will give businesses and people confidence of knowing what levels to look forward into, espessially over the summer of 09/10 where many businesses including mine are going to have to plan ahead for and try and grow.
It will be rather interesting to see how the New Zealand economy is going to fear in the next 6 months over the winter period with all the things happenoing in the world at the moment. What do you feel will happen?
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Great post, great analysis Deon – as to what happens next? who knows thats the fun of it sometimes but if you look at employment rates and long term interest rates we will get a strong feeling – cheers